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India: Illegal ‘Human Safari’ Road Still Open 10 Years On

A road at the centre of a ‘human safari’ scandal in the Andaman Islands is still open; exactly ten years after India’s Supreme Court ordered its closure.

The Andaman Trunk Road (ATR) cuts through the reserve of the Jarawa Tribe, and has been internationally condemned for facilitating their exploitation.

Tourist vehicles lines up on Andaman Trunk Road (ATR)

On May 7, 2002, the Court had ordered the closure of the Andaman Trunk Road and removal of settlers from tribal reserves. The order – issued in the face of strong political opposition – was supposed to give the Jarawa and other tribes on the islands their best chance of survival for generations.

The practice of ‘human safaris’, in which tourists are promised the chance to ‘spot’ the Jarawa as if they were animals in a park, was first exposed by Survival International in 2010. The findings revealed how biscuits and sweets were thrown from vehicles on the road to lure the Jarawa closer.

Since then, the UK’s Observer newspaper has revealed how tourists and police have been caught entering the reserve to watch and film the tribe. The Observer obtained a video showing a group of Jarawa women being ordered to dance for tourists by a policeman, who had reportedly accepted a £200 bribe to take them into the reserve.

India’s Supreme Court ordered the Andaman administration to close the ATR in May 2002. The Islands’ authorities have refused.

Senior Survival International campaigner Sophie Grig has flown to the Andamans to call for the road to be closed, and an alternative route established.

Survival International’s Director Stephen Corry said on May 3, “The Andaman authorities might be putting measures in place to try to control the use of the road, but it is clear that these measures don’t get to the root of the issue. The fact is 250 vehicles are still entering the reserve on a daily basis. The only way of ensuring the Jarawa are free to choose their way of life for themselves is by closing this illegal road.”

 

Source: Survival International.